Interior design is a field that aims to create functional, comfortable, and aesthetically pleasing interior environments that cater to people's material and spiritual needs.


The spatial environment created by interior design not only meets the requirements of use and function, but also reflects historical context, architectural style, environmental atmosphere, and other spiritual factors.


Interior design involves preparing a space to meet certain construction purposes, including people's requirements for its use and function, as well as their visual perception of the space. Additionally, interior design involves adding value to the existing interior space through deep processing.


It requires a combination of engineering knowledge and artistic theory and skills to create specific materials that can become qualified products under limited technological and economic conditions.


There are several principles that guide interior design. The first principle is functionality, which includes meeting and ensuring the requirements of use, protecting the main structure from damage, and decorating the building's facade and interior space.


The second principle is safety, which requires the construction of walls, ground, and ceilings with a certain level of strength and stiffness, in line with calculation requirements. In particular, connections between various parts of the structure should be secure and reliable.


The third principle is feasibility, which means that the design must be feasible for construction and strive for convenience and ease of operation.


Regardless of the type of building interior space environment design, the materials and construction design, technology, and art used should provide effective comfort and beauty to its occupants. Interior design is based on the design of architectural space and should be a continuation, deepening, and development of architectural space design.


In the implementation process, science and technology serve as the functional means while art and beauty serve as the expression form. The design of interior decoration materials and structures is particularly important as a strong practical foundation course for environmental art design majors. It requires the use of comprehensive knowledge, practical design, and market research.


The modern interior design concept of naturalistic design, which emphasizes going back to basics and nature, should be the most preferred living environment. With cities becoming increasingly filled with reinforced concrete, the need for a living environment that reflects the harmony between humans and nature is growing.


This design concept should reflect in every aspect of the home, with particular emphasis on modern interior design.


The modern decorative style promotes natural beauty, reflecting the harmony between man and nature. The pursuit and purpose of modern interior design is to provide modern humans with a comfortable, reasonable, and healthy living space.


This involves taking into account the specific needs of the occupants, including their physical and emotional well-being. By creating spaces that meet these needs while also being functional and aesthetically pleasing, interior designers contribute significantly to the quality of people's lives.


Interior design is a field that has both practical and artistic elements. By creating functional, comfortable, and beautiful interior environments, interior designers add value to the existing interior space and contribute to people's material and spiritual well-being.


The principles of functionality, safety, and feasibility guide the design process, while the modern interior design concept of naturalistic design emphasizes the need for a living environment that reflects the harmony between humans and nature.